After our stop at Hoa lu, we drove to Tam Coc. Vietnam is famous for Halong Bay, which is a world heritage site. It is almost 4 hours north of Hanoi so we didn't feel it was worth the day trip. Tam Coc is called "Halong inland" or "Halong on the rice paddies". We knew it would be much easier to do Halong with kids at some later time, so we opted to see this area (2.5 hours south of Hanoi). We loved it. Our time at Tam Coc was cut short because we wanted to see Valong Nature Reserve as well. We didn't realize this and were a bit disappointed that we didn't get to go all the way through. I'd try and arrange the tour to leave an hour earlier so you can see the whole thing.
Some of the rowers paddled with their feet.
Stunning! The paintings we'd seen the day before in Hanoi captured the natural beauty perfectly and definitely better than a photograph.
One of the caves
Goats are very commonly eaten in local cuisine and we could have had some for lunch (but didn't). We are pretty daring when it comes to street food and trying new stuff, but not when it comes to meat.
Our first guides didn't speak much English but spoke fluent French, so Ben spoke with them quite a bit in French. Whoever said French was the language of romance was right. Ooh la la! Did my lover of nine years ever impress me?!
Our last stop of day two was the Van Long Nature Reserve. It wasn't as grandiose as Tam Coc, but we loved it and were so glad we went there. It is not nearly as touristy and the guides don't hound you to buy their crafts, so we were able to enjoy the scenery a bit more. It was extremely peaceful and beautiful.
The lone worker/fisherman with a pointed hat was a theme in their beautiful artwork.
This is one of my favorite images of the trip. I put a little vintage finish on it, but even in color you'd think you just went back in time 50 years. I loved that about Vietnam.
A roadside cemetery. Vietnamese believe the soul of a dead person still rests with the descendants on earth. Ancestor worship is widely practiced, though varies from one cultural group to another. Our guide told us about the very interesting, though 'I'm very glad I don't have to practice it' burial process. You bury your ancestor in a coffin, then dig them back up one year later and rebury their remains. Often a professional is hired to do this task. However, the guide mentioned his close friend's grandmother passed away and needed to be buried in a very remote town so the friend and his family had to complete the process themselves. From his description, it was as gory and oozy as you imagine.
I want to hereby acknowledge Mr. Ben and Mr. Dustin, who were very kind to sit in the back with very little leg room. Deb and I insisted we'd go back there, but they wouldn't have any of it. We did have to hear about their sore fannies for the rest of the trip though.
You can really see the influence of the nations that tried to colonize or rule over Vietnam in the architecture. This is a French Catholic Cathedral.
A government building, which looked very Russian to us (because it is).
The Temple of Literature is a temple to Confucius in Hanoi, founded in 1070. This functioned as Vietnam's first university starting in 1076. The university was in operation for more than 700 years.
Turtle Steles engraved with names of those who passed the imperial exams.
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, inspired by Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow, incorporates distinct Vietnamese architectural elements such as the sloping roof. He requested in his will to be cremated because it was 'more hygienic than burial and would also save the land for agricultural purposes.' The mausoleum was built despite his wishes and his body is preserved in the cooled central hall. It is only open to the public from 9:00 AM to noon, so we didn't go in. But since we've seen Lenin's body in Moscow, we didn't feel like we were missing much.
Ho Chi Minh was a Vietnamese Communist revolutionary and statesman, who was prime minister and president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam). He led the independence movement from 1941 onward and defeated the French Union in 1954. He lost political power in North Vietnam in the late 1950s but remained as the highly visible figurehead president until his death. The former capital of South Vietnam, Saigon, was renamed Ho Chi Minh City in his honor.
The underwhelming one-pillar pagoda, which you should not make a special trip out to see.
The Tran Quoc Pagoda, the oldest of all the pagodas in Hanoi.
There were other neat sites you'll see as you walk around the city. There is a market called the Dong Xuan Market and some craft villages (silk, pottery, hats) that we wish we would have made it to. So much to see and photograph and too little time.